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The Eanna-shum-iddina kudurru (1125-1100 B. C. ). Kassite Dyna
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The Eanna-shum-iddina kudurru (1125-1100 B. C. ). Kassite Dyna
Mesopotamian Art. Kassite Dynasty. The Eanna-shum-iddina kudurru (1125-1100 B.C.). It describes the land grant made by Governor Eanna-shum-iddina to Gula-Eresh witnessed by his surveyor Amurru-Bel-Zeri. The bottom is inscribed in cuneiform script and at the top are depicted gods and zodiac signs in relief. British Museum. London. United Kingdom
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Media ID 14364969
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
Babylon Boundary Cuneiform Document Dynasty Gods Grant Headdresses Horned Inscribed Inscription Ishtar Kudurru Legal Marduk Mesopotamia Mesopotamian Moon Script Kassite
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This Kassite Dynasty artifact, known as the Eanna-shum-iddina kudurru, dates back to the period between 1125 and 1100 B.C. Discovered in Mesopotamia, now modern-day Iraq, this ancient document is currently housed in the British Museum, London, United Kingdom. The kudurru, a type of boundary stone, bears witness to a land grant made by Governor Eanna-shum-iddina to Gula-Eresh. The grant is inscribed in cuneiform script, an ancient writing system used in the Middle East, and is surrounded by intricate relief carvings. At the top of the kudurru, various gods are depicted in horned headdresses, including Marduk, the chief god of Babylon, and Ishtar, the goddess of love and war. The zodiac signs, represented by eight-pointed stars, encircle the gods, symbolizing the celestial order and divine protection over the land grant. The inscription at the bottom of the kudurru, penned by Amurru-Bel-Zeri, the surveyor, records the details of the land grant, including its size, location, and the names of the parties involved. The document's preservation is a testament to the advanced legal systems and administrative capabilities of the ancient Mesopotamian civilizations. The Eanna-shum-iddina kudurru is a remarkable artifact that offers a glimpse into the history, culture, and religious practices of the Kassite Dynasty. Its intricate design and historical significance make it a valuable addition to the rich collection of Mesopotamian art and archaeology.
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