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Jean Lamarck, French naturalist
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Jean Lamarck, French naturalist
Jean Lamarck, French naturalist. Lamarck (1744-1829) formulated the doctrine of Transformism (also known as Lamarckism), a theory of evolution which stated that acquired characteristics could be inherited. His theory was rejected by geneticists from the 1930s onwards, except in the Soviet Union, where it continued to be accepted until the 1960s. Lamarck is also credited with being the first to use the term biology. Obverse of commemorative medal
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Media ID 14845942
© Ann Ronan Picture Library / Heritage-Images
Biologist Biology Charles Darwin Charles Robert Commemorative Darwin Evolution Genetics Jean Baptiste Lamarck Lamarck Medal Medals Natural History Naturalist Pioneer Scientist Ann Ronan Pictures Chevalier De Lamarck Jean Lamarck Lamarckism
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This print showcases Jean Lamarck, a renowned French naturalist who made significant contributions to the field of biology. Lamarck (1744-1829) is best known for formulating the doctrine of Transformism, also referred to as Lamarckism. This theory proposed that acquired characteristics could be inherited, suggesting a mechanism for evolution. Although his ideas were later rejected by geneticists starting from the 1930s, they continued to be accepted in the Soviet Union until the 1960s. Lamarck's influence extended beyond his evolutionary theories; he is also credited with coining the term "biology" highlighting his pioneering role in shaping this scientific discipline. In this portrait, we see a profile view of Lamarck captured on a commemorative medal made of bronze. The image exudes an air of intellect and curiosity, reflecting his dedication as a scientist. As one gazes upon this print, it serves as a reminder of Lamarck's lasting impact on our understanding of nature and evolution. His work paved the way for future scientists like Charles Darwin to build upon these foundations and develop their own groundbreaking theories. This photograph not only captures an important figure in scientific history but also symbolizes humanity's continuous quest for knowledge about our world and its intricate workings.
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