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Sicilian Vespers, (1846) by Francesco Hayez (1791-1882)
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Sicilian Vespers, (1846) by Francesco Hayez (1791-1882)
Sicilian Vespers. Rebellion on the island of Sicily in 1282 against the rule of the French king Charles I of Anjou in March 1282 who had taken control of the entire Kingdom of Sicily. Oil by Francesco Hayez (1791-1882). Gallery of Modern Art. Rome
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Media ID 14316481
© Thaliastock / Mary Evans
13th Anjou Aragon Byzantine Francesco Painter Rebel Rebellion Rebels Sicilian Sicily Vespers Hayez
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Sicilian Vespers
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a powerful and evocative painting by the renowned Italian artist Francesco Hayez, depicting a pivotal moment in the rich and complex history of Sicily. Painted in 1846, this oil masterpiece is housed in the Gallery of Modern Art in Rome and tells the story of the Sicilian Rebellion against the French rule of King Charles I of Anjou in March 1282. The painting captures the intensity and passion of the Sicilian people as they rise against their foreign oppressors. In the foreground, a group of rebels, their faces etched with determination and resolve, brandish swords and shields, ready to fight for their freedom. Behind them, the Byzantine-style mosaics of a church serve as a reminder of the island's rich cultural heritage, which was under threat from the Anjou rule. The title "Sicilian Vespers" refers to the uprising that began on the night of Holy Vespers, when the Sicilian people, inspired by a false rumor that the French had desecrated the Holy Sacrament, rose up against their French rulers. The rebellion marked the end of the Anjou rule in Sicily and the beginning of the island's rule by the Aragonese dynasty. Hayez's painting masterfully captures the emotional and historical significance of this pivotal moment in Sicilian history. The artist's use of light and shadow, as well as his attention to detail in depicting the faces and costumes of the rebels, adds to the painting's sense of drama and intensity. Overall, "Sicilian Vespers" is a testament to the power of the human spirit to rise up against oppression and fight for freedom and self-determination.
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