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Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish astronomer
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Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish astronomer
Nicolaus Copernicus (February 19, 1473 Ôé¼" May 24, 1543) was the first astronomer to formulate a scientifically-based heliocentric cosmology that displaced the Earth from the center of the universe. His epochal book, De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), is often regarded as the starting point of modern astronomy and the defining epiphany that began the Scientific Revolution.Although Greek, Indian and Muslim savants had published heliocentric hypotheses centuries before Copernicus, his publication of a scientific theory of heliocentrism, demonstrating that the motions of celestial objects can be explained without putting the Earth at rest in the center of the universe, stimulated further scientific investigations and became a landmark in the history of modern science that is known as the Copernican Revolution.
This woodcut was printed just 50 years after his death
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 6316791
© Detlev van Ravenswaay
1500s 16th Century Astronomer Book Copernican German Heliocentric Latin Text Mathematical Mathematician Mathematics Nicolaus Copernicus Orbit Orbits Page Physicist Planets Polish Satellite Scientist Solar System Tobias Stimmer Wood Cut 1587 Mono Chrome
EDITORS COMMENTS
This woodcut print depicts Nicolaus Copernicus, the renowned Polish astronomer who revolutionized our understanding of the cosmos. Born in 1473, Copernicus is celebrated as the first scientist to propose a heliocentric model of the universe, challenging the prevailing belief that Earth was at its center. His groundbreaking book, "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium" published posthumously in 1543, marked a turning point in human history and laid the foundation for modern astronomy. Created just half a century after his passing, this monochrome artwork captures Copernicus' essence with remarkable detail. The image showcases his head and shoulders against a backdrop symbolizing celestial spheres and planetary orbits. It serves as an enduring tribute to his intellectual prowess and scientific contributions. The woodcut's intricate design reflects both artistic skill and historical significance. Crafted by Detlev van Ravenswaay, it transports us back to the 16th century when Copernicus challenged long-held beliefs about our place in the universe. The Latin text accompanying this illustration further emphasizes its connection to Copernican theories. As we gaze upon this print, we are reminded of how one man's audacious ideas can reshape our understanding of reality. Nicolaus Copernicus forever altered humanity's perception of space and paved the way for future scientific advancements. This artwork stands as a testament to his enduring legacy and continues to inspire awe for those who appreciate both artistry and scientific exploration alike.
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