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Pen grinding room, Hanks, Wells & Cos factory, Birmingham, West Midlands, 1851
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Pen grinding room, Hanks, Wells & Cos factory, Birmingham, West Midlands, 1851
Pen grinding room, Hanks, Wells & Cos factory, Birmingham, West Midlands, 1851. More than 50 women sit at individual grindstones finishing metal pen nibs. The stones are driven through belt and shafting from a central power source
Heritage Images features heritage image collections
Media ID 14862933
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Birmingham Factory Worker Grinding Grinding Wheel Grindstone Machine Tool Manufacturing Mass Production Mechanisation Oxford Science Archive West Midlands Workforce Hanks Monotonous Tedious Wood Engraving
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print takes us back to the year 1851, inside the pen grinding room of Hanks, Wells & Cos factory in Birmingham, West Midlands. Over 50 women can be seen diligently seated at individual grindstones, meticulously finishing metal pen nibs. The monotonous yet essential task is made possible by a central power source that drives the stones through belt and shafting. The image captures an era of industrialization and mass production, where craftsmanship was being replaced by mechanization. It showcases the tireless efforts of these female factory workers who formed a significant part of the workforce during the 19th century. The Victorian setting adds to the historical charm as we witness this scene unfold within the walls of a bustling manufacturing building. The wood engraving technique used to create this print further enhances its authenticity. As we observe these women engrossed in their occupation, it becomes evident that their work is both tedious and time-consuming. However, they remain focused on their task despite its repetitive nature. This photograph serves as a powerful reminder of how far our society has come in terms of technological advancements and gender equality within workplaces. It pays homage to those who paved the way for progress while highlighting their immense contribution to industries like trade and manufacturing.
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