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VILANOVA, Arnau de (1238-1311). Alchemist, astrologer
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VILANOVA, Arnau de (1238-1311). Alchemist, astrologer
VILANOVA, Arnau de (1238-1311). Alchemist, astrologer and physician of Catalan origin who had a great reputation in the medieval world. Tractatus de Confectionibus Vinorum Medicinale (Treatise on therapeutic wines and spirits), 15th c.. MSS 9510. Manuscript. Gothic art. Miniature Painting. SPAIN. MADRID (AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY). Madrid. National Library
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Media ID 14183188
© M.C.Esteban/Iberfoto/Mary Evans
1238 1311 Alchemist Arnau Astrologer Autonomous Catalan Community Illuminated Liqueur Liqueurs Manuscript Manuscripts Medicinale Miniatures Origin Physician Reputation Spirits Therapeutic Tractatus Treatise Upright Vilanova Wines 15th
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This exquisite miniature painting depicts Arnau de Vilanova (1238-1314), a renowned Catalan figure of the Middle Ages known for his expertise in alchemy, astrology, and medicine. The image is taken from a 15th-century manuscript, MSS 9510, housed in the National Library of Madrid (Autonomous Community of Spain). The manuscript, written in Gothic script, contains Vilanova's "Tractatus de Confectionibus Vinorum Medicinale" (Treatise on therapeutic wines and spirits). Arnau de Vilanova is shown here in an upright, vertical position, dressed in the robes of a scholar. His face is serious, with a thoughtful expression, reflecting his deep knowledge and contemplative nature. He is depicted holding a book in one hand and a mortar and pestle in the other, symbolizing his work as an alchemist and pharmacist. The colors used in the painting are rich and vibrant, typical of the illuminated manuscripts of the Western world during the Middle Ages. Vilanova's reputation as a healer and scholar spread far and wide during his time, and his works were highly sought after by scholars and monarchs alike. His "Treatise on therapeutic wines and spirits" was particularly influential, as it offered practical advice on the production of medicinal liqueurs and spirits. The manuscript is a testament to the importance of Vilanova's contributions to the fields of alchemy, astrology, and medicine during the Middle Ages, and serves as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Spain.
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