Clamshell orchid, Epidendrum cochleatum
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Clamshell orchid, Epidendrum cochleatum
Clamshell orchid, Epidendrum cochleatum.. Handcolored stipple copperplate engraving by Barrois from a botanical illustration by Pancrace Bessa from Mordant de Launays Herbier General de l Amateur, Audot, Paris, 1820
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Media ID 14206483
© Florilegius / Mary Evans
Botanicalillustration Herbiergeneraldelamateur Mordantdelaunay Pancracebessa Stipple
EDITORS COMMENTS
This exquisite handcolored stipple copperplate engraving showcases the enchanting beauty of the Clamshell Orchid, Epidendrum cochleatum. The intricate detail of the image is a testament to the masterful skills of the botanical illustrator, Pancrace Bessa, and the engraver, Barrois. The engraving is taken from Mordant de Launay's Herbier General de l'Amateur, published in Paris in 1820. The Clamshell Orchid, also known as the Cochleate Clamshell Orchid, is a native of Central and South America. Its unique and captivating appearance is characterized by its large, ovate leaves that fold over each other like the shell of a clam. The flower itself is a stunning display of vibrant colors, with petals that range from yellow to red and a labellum that is a striking shade of purple. The history of botanical illustration dates back to the 16th century, with the primary purpose being to accurately document and record plant species for scientific and educational purposes. The intricate process of creating handcolored stipple copperplate engravings involved the use of a copper plate, which was etched with tiny dots to create the desired shading and detail. Each plate was then hand-colored, often using watercolors, to bring the image to life. This beautiful and intricately detailed engraving is a testament to the dedication and artistry of the botanical illustrators and engravers of the past. It offers a glimpse into the rich history of botanical exploration and documentation, and serves as a reminder of the beauty and diversity of the natural world.
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