Baobab tree, Cape Verde Islands (1873)
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Baobab tree, Cape Verde Islands (1873)
The Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger (1872-1876) was funded by the British Government for scientific purposes and seems to have been the first expedition to carry an official photographer as well as an official artist
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Media ID 8611214
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10713594
1873 Adansonia Archive Baobab Black And White Boab Cape Verde Islands Caribbean Challenger Discovery Eudicot Eurosid Hms Challenger Malvaceae Malvales Malvidae Angiospermae Baobab Tree Boaboa Dicot Dicotyledon Magnoliophyta
EDITORS COMMENTS
This photograph, taken in 1873 during the H.M.S. Challenger expedition, showcases a majestic Baobab tree standing proudly against the backdrop of the Cape Verde Islands. The Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, funded by the British Government for scientific purposes, marked the first expedition to carry an official photographer and artist on board. The Baobab tree, scientifically known as Adansonia digitata, is a prominent member of the Malvaceae family, which is part of the larger group of Angiosperms, flowering plants. This particular species is also known as the African Baobab, or simply the Baobab tree. The tree's distinctive, massive trunk and wide-spreading branches have made it an iconic symbol of the African savannah. The Baobab tree is a dicot, meaning it has two seed leaves when it germinates. It is also an eudicot, which means it has complex flowers with both male and female reproductive structures. The Malvales order, to which the Baobab tree belongs, is characterized by its unique flower structure and the presence of a fruit with a hard endocarp. The Baobab tree is an essential source of water and food for many animals and humans in arid regions. Its fruit, which is rich in vitamin C, is a popular food source, and its bark is used for various medicinal purposes. This photograph, taken during the 19th century, offers a glimpse into the past, transporting us back in time to the era of scientific exploration and discovery. The image captures the raw beauty and grandeur of nature, as well as the importance of documenting the natural world for future generations.
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