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Sanctorius clinical thermometer, 1612
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Sanctorius clinical thermometer, 1612
Sanctorius clinical thermometer, 1612. Santorio Santorio (1561-1636). Italian physician known as Sanctorius invented his air thermoscope or clinical thermometer in 1612. One end, which was globe-shaped, was placed in the patients mouth and the other in a bowl of water. The serpentine thermometer was graduated with glass beads
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Media ID 14864041
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Heat Invention Measurement Oxford Science Archive Patient Scientific Instrument Temperature Thermometer Clinical Sanctorius Santorio
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This print showcases the groundbreaking invention of Santorio Sanctorius, an Italian physician who revolutionized the field of medicine in 1612. The image captures his ingenious creation - the Sanctorius clinical thermometer, also known as the air thermoscope. In this remarkable piece of scientific equipment, one end is shaped like a globe and is placed inside the patient's mouth while the other end rests in a bowl of water. The serpentine-shaped thermometer is meticulously graduated with glass beads to accurately measure body temperature. Sanctorius' pioneering device marked a significant milestone in medical history by providing doctors with a precise tool for diagnosing illnesses based on changes in body heat. This innovative concept paved the way for modern clinical thermometers that we rely on today. The monochrome woodcut transports us back to seventeenth-century Italy, where men like Sanctorius pushed boundaries and expanded our understanding of human health. It serves as a testament to his brilliance and dedication to advancing medical science. As we gaze upon this intriguing print, we are reminded of how far we have come in harnessing technology for better healthcare outcomes. It stands as a tribute not only to Santorio Sanctorius but also to all those who continue to push boundaries and strive for breakthroughs that improve lives around the world.
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