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Six early forms of bicycle, c1870
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Six early forms of bicycle, c1870
Six early forms of bicycle, c1870. 19th century hobby horses, fore-runners of the bicycles, including the Dandy Horse, Gompertzs velocipede, the Dublin velocipede and the Bone-Shaker. The Dandy Horse was invented by Baron von Drais in France in 1817, but was only popular for a short period as it was not practical or very comfortable. The velocipede (fast foot) appeared in 1865, and had pedals applied to the front wheels. It was popularly known as the Bone Shaker, the combination of wood and metal tyres and cobblestoned streets made for a very uncomfortable ride
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Media ID 14863543
© Oxford Science Archive / Heritage-Images
Baron Karl Von Drais Bicycle Bicycles Bike Boneshaker Contraption Cycling Cyclist Dandy Horse Drais Hobby Horse Innovation Invention Lewis Oxford Science Archive Top Hat Uncomfortable Velocipede Wheel
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This print takes us back to the 19th century, showcasing six early forms of bicycles that paved the way for modern transportation. Known as hobby horses, these fascinating contraptions were the fore-runners of today's sleek bikes. Among them, we can spot the Dandy Horse, Gompertzs velocipede, Dublin velocipede, and the infamous Bone-Shaker. The Dandy Horse was Baron von Drais' invention in France during 1817 but failed to gain long-lasting popularity due to its impracticality and lack of comfort. However, it marked a significant milestone in bicycle innovation. Fast forward to 1865 when the velocipede emerged with pedals attached to its front wheels. This model earned itself an amusing nickname - "Bone Shaker" - owing to its wooden frame and metal tires that made riding on cobblestoned streets an uncomfortable experience. In this monochrome snapshot captured by Lewis Gompertz from Oxford Science Archive, we witness a man dressed in traditional attire confidently riding one of these early bicycles while wearing a top hat. The image not only showcases technological advancement but also highlights how cycling became a popular mode of transport for men during this era. As we admire this historical photograph print from Heritage Images collection, let us appreciate the ingenuity behind these early inventions that laid down the foundation for our modern-day two-wheeled marvels.
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