Minor Stupa Sanchi
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Minor Stupa Sanchi
Sanchi is famous for outstanding specimen of Buddhist art and architecture, belonging to the period between the third century BC and the twelfth century AD. The most important of all the Sanchi monuments is the Sanchi Stupa. Stupas are large hemispherical domes, containing a central chamber, in which the relics of the Buddha were placed. The Sanchi Stupa is one of the best preserved early stupas in central India. The Sanchi Stupa is surrounded by a railing with four carved gateways facing all the four directions. During the Shunga period the Sanchi Stupa was enlarged and faced with stones and decorated with railings, staircase and a harmika on the top. Around the main Stupa, there is a path for circumambulation. This path is enclosed by a railing with gates at each of the four directions. The railings and gates of the Sanchi Stupa are richly sculptured with different motifs and designs. Another interesting characteristic about the Sanchi Stupa is that Lord Buddha has been symbolically represented by footprints, wheels, thrones etc rather than by his own image. The gateways of Sanchi stupas contain ornamented depiction of incidents from the life of the Buddha and his previous incarnations as Bodhisattvas described in the Jataka tales. The Buddha has been shown symbolically in the form of tree or through other inanimate figures. The Stupa at Sanchi is one the most wonderful structures of ancient India. It has been included by the UNESCO as one of the heritage sites of the world. The Sanchi Stupa is a fine example of the development of the Buddhist architecture and sculpture beginning from the 3rd century B.C. to the 12th century A.D. The site of Sanchi was discovered in the year 1818 by General Taylor and an archaeological museum was established in 1919y Sir John Marshall
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Desmond Lobo
Media ID 11999888
Dome Gate India National Landmark Railing Sanchi Sculpture Steps Stone Wall Stupa Bhopal
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the remarkable Minor Stupa Sanchi, a testament to the exquisite Buddhist art and architecture that flourished between the third century BC and twelfth century AD. At the heart of this ancient site lies the magnificent Sanchi Stupa, an exceptionally well-preserved early stupa in central India. These large hemispherical domes served as sacred repositories for Buddha's relics. Surrounded by a beautifully carved railing with four gateways facing all directions, the Sanchi Stupa underwent expansion during the Shunga period. It was adorned with stones, intricate railings, staircases, and crowned with a harmika at its summit. Encircling this architectural marvel is a path for circumambulation enclosed by yet another ornate railing featuring richly sculptured motifs and designs. What sets apart this extraordinary structure is its symbolic representation of Lord Buddha through footprints, wheels, thrones instead of his own image. The gateways of Sanchi stupas depict vivid scenes from Buddha's life and previous incarnations as Bodhisattvas found in Jataka tales. Symbolism abounds as Buddha takes form through trees or other inanimate figures. Recognized for its cultural significance worldwide, UNESCO has designated the Sanchi Stupa as one of humanity's heritage sites. Its inclusion highlights not only its architectural grandeur but also its role in shaping Buddhist sculpture throughout centuries. Discovered in 1818 by General Taylor and later established as an archaeological museum under Sir John Marshall's guidance in 1919 (not affiliated with any company), Sanchi remains an awe-inspiring testament to India's ancient past—a true gem preserved for generations to come.
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